Optimal. Leaf size=369 \[ \frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g} \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{3/4}}+\frac{b^{3/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g} \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{3/4}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b-\sqrt{b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{f \left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b+\sqrt{b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{f \left (a^2-b \left (\sqrt{b^2-a^2}+b\right )\right ) \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g}}-\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.818003, antiderivative size = 369, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 16, number of rules used = 11, integrand size = 31, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.355, Rules used = {2898, 2565, 329, 212, 206, 203, 2702, 2807, 2805, 208, 205} \[ \frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g} \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{3/4}}+\frac{b^{3/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g} \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{3/4}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b-\sqrt{b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{f \left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b+\sqrt{b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{f \left (a^2-b \left (\sqrt{b^2-a^2}+b\right )\right ) \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g}}-\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2898
Rule 2565
Rule 329
Rule 212
Rule 206
Rule 203
Rule 2702
Rule 2807
Rule 2805
Rule 208
Rule 205
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{\csc (e+f x)}{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx &=\int \left (\frac{\csc (e+f x)}{a \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{b}{a \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac{\int \frac{\csc (e+f x)}{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}} \, dx}{a}-\frac{b \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)} (a+b \sin (e+f x))} \, dx}{a}\\ &=\frac{b \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)} \left (\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}-b \cos (e+f x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \sqrt{-a^2+b^2}}+\frac{b \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)} \left (\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}+b \cos (e+f x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \sqrt{-a^2+b^2}}-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \left (1-\frac{x^2}{g^2}\right )} \, dx,x,g \cos (e+f x)\right )}{a f g}-\frac{\left (b^2 g\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \left (\left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2+b^2 x^2\right )} \, dx,x,g \cos (e+f x)\right )}{a f}\\ &=-\frac{2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1-\frac{x^4}{g^2}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}\right )}{a f g}-\frac{\left (2 b^2 g\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) g^2+b^2 x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}\right )}{a f}+\frac{\left (b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \left (\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}-b \cos (e+f x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \sqrt{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}+\frac{\left (b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \left (\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}+b \cos (e+f x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \sqrt{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b-\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{\left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) f \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b+\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{\left (a^2-b \left (b+\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) f \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{g-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}\right )}{a f}-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{g+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}\right )}{a f}+\frac{b^2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{-a^2+b^2} g-b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}\right )}{a \sqrt{-a^2+b^2} f}+\frac{b^2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{-a^2+b^2} g+b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}\right )}{a \sqrt{-a^2+b^2} f}\\ &=-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g}}+\frac{b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt{g}}\right )}{a \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/4} f \sqrt{g}}-\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt{g}}\right )}{a f \sqrt{g}}+\frac{b^{3/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt{g}}\right )}{a \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/4} f \sqrt{g}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b-\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{\left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) f \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}-\frac{b \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \Pi \left (\frac{2 b}{b+\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac{1}{2} (e+f x)\right |2\right )}{\left (a^2-b \left (b+\sqrt{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) f \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)}}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [C] time = 20.9325, size = 698, normalized size = 1.89 \[ -\frac{2 \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} \left (\cos ^2(e+f x)-1\right ) \csc (e+f x) \left (a+b \sqrt{1-\cos ^2(e+f x)}\right ) \left (\frac{5 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)} F_1\left (\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{2},1;\frac{5}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac{b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )}{\sqrt{1-\cos ^2(e+f x)} \left (a^2+b^2 \left (\cos ^2(e+f x)-1\right )\right ) \left (5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{2},1;\frac{5}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac{b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )-2 \cos ^2(e+f x) \left (2 b^2 F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};\frac{1}{2},2;\frac{9}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac{b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )+\left (b^2-a^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};\frac{3}{2},1;\frac{9}{4};\cos ^2(e+f x),\frac{b^2 \cos ^2(e+f x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )\right )\right )}-\frac{-\sqrt{2} b^{3/2} \log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt{b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}+b \cos (e+f x)\right )+\sqrt{2} b^{3/2} \log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt{b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}+b \cos (e+f x)\right )-2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4} \log \left (1-\sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}\right )+2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4} \log \left (\sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}+1\right )-2 \sqrt{2} b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{b} \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}\right )+2 \sqrt{2} b^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{b} \sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}+1\right )+4 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4} \tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\cos (e+f x)}\right )}{8 a \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4}}\right )}{f \left (1-\cos ^2(e+f x)\right ) \sqrt{g \cos (e+f x)} (a \csc (e+f x)+b)} \]
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [A] time = 2.322, size = 186, normalized size = 0.5 \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{af}\ln \left ( 2\,{\frac{\sqrt{-g}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}g+g}-g}{\cos \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) }} \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{-g}}}}-{\frac{1}{2\,af}\ln \left ( 2\,{\frac{\sqrt{g}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}g+g}-2\,g\cos \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) -g}{\cos \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) +1}} \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{g}}}}-{\frac{1}{2\,af}\ln \left ( 2\,{\frac{\sqrt{g}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}g+g}+2\,g\cos \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) -g}{-1+\cos \left ( 1/2\,fx+e/2 \right ) }} \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{g}}}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\csc \left (f x + e\right )}{\sqrt{g \cos \left (f x + e\right )}{\left (b \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a\right )}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F(-1)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\csc{\left (e + f x \right )}}{\sqrt{g \cos{\left (e + f x \right )}} \left (a + b \sin{\left (e + f x \right )}\right )}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\csc \left (f x + e\right )}{\sqrt{g \cos \left (f x + e\right )}{\left (b \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a\right )}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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